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Stainless Steel Fasteners

Product Overview

Stainless Steel Fastener Stockist & Supplier in India

Stainless steel fasteners are essential mechanical components used to join, secure, clamp, or assemble equipment, structures, pipelines, machinery, and industrial systems. As a reliable Stainless Steel Fastener Stockist in India and Stainless Steel Fastener Supplier in India, Metal-Link Steel & Alloys supplies a comprehensive range of bolts, nuts, screws, studs, washers, threaded rods, and other fastening components in corrosion-resistant stainless steel grades.

Stainless Steel Fasteners supplied by Metal-Link Steel and Alloys

A Stainless Steel Fastener offers an effective combination of mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, durability, and long service life. The correct grade and property class should be selected according to the service environment, applied load, temperature, exposure to chlorides, and applicable engineering standards.

With an established presence since 1985 and ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 and ISO 45001:2018 certifications, Metal-Link supports stainless steel fastener requirements with material traceability, inspection documentation and project-based supply.

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Datasheet

Stainless Steel Fastener Specifications

Specification Details
Product Stainless Steel Fasteners
Material Grades 304 / 304L, 316 / 316L, 310
Property Classes A2-50, A2-70, A4-50, A4-70, A4-80
Standards ASTM A193, ASTM A194, ASTM F593, ASTM F594, ISO 3506, ASME B18.2.1, ASME B18.2.2
Types Available Hex Bolts, Heavy Hex Bolts, Stud Bolts, Hex Nuts, Heavy Hex Nuts, Threaded Rods, Machine Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, Set Screws, Flat Washers, Spring Washers, Lock Washers, U-Bolts, Anchor Bolts, Eye Bolts, Carriage Bolts
Thread Types Metric, UNC, UNF, and other thread forms as required
Product Form Cold Forged / Hot Forged / Machined
Application Industrial, Marine, Chemical, Structural & Process Systems
Product Range

Types of Stainless Steel Fasteners

As an experienced Stainless Steel Fastener Supplier in India, Metal-Link supplies fastening solutions for industrial, commercial, marine, structural, and process applications. Our product range includes:

  • Stainless Steel Hex Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Hex Nuts
  • Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Nuts
  • Stainless Steel Stud Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Threaded Rods
  • Stainless Steel Machine Screws
  • Stainless Steel Socket Head Cap Screws
  • Stainless Steel Set Screws
  • Stainless Steel Flat Washers
  • Stainless Steel Spring Washers
  • Stainless Steel Lock Washers
  • Stainless Steel U-Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Anchor Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Eye Bolts
  • Stainless Steel Carriage Bolts

Types of Stainless Steel Bolts

Hex BoltsWidely used for mechanical assemblies and structural connections. Their hexagonal head allows tightening with standard spanners or sockets.
Stud BoltsThreaded at both ends and commonly used in flanged joints, pressure equipment, valves, and industrial piping systems.
U-BoltsUsed to support, clamp, or secure pipes, tubes, cables, and structural members. Commonly used in piping support systems and industrial installations.
Anchor BoltsDesigned to secure equipment or structural components to concrete foundations or supporting structures.
Eye BoltsInclude a circular lifting or attachment point and are used for lifting, securing, or connecting equipment where the design and load requirements permit their use.
Carriage BoltsFeature a smooth, domed head with a square neck below that prevents rotation during tightening, commonly used in timber and structural assemblies.

Stainless Steel Nuts & Washers

Hex NutsInternally threaded components used with bolts and studs to create removable mechanical joints.
Lock NutsDesigned to provide improved resistance to loosening caused by vibration or dynamic loading. The specific locking mechanism should be selected according to the application.
Flat WashersDistribute the clamping load over a larger surface area and can help protect the connected material from localized damage.
Spring WashersProvide an elastic element within the joint assembly and are used in applications where maintaining joint tension is required. Suitability should be evaluated according to joint design and vibration conditions.
Material Grades

Stainless Steel Fastener Grades Available

Grade Standard Reference Typical Application
304 / 304L ASTM F593 / ISO 3506 General-purpose industrial & structural fastening
316 / 316L ASTM F593 / ISO 3506 Marine, chemical & chloride-containing environments
310 ASTM A193 Elevated-temperature furnace & heat-treatment systems

Stainless Steel 304 Fasteners

Stainless Steel 304 is one of the most widely used austenitic stainless steel grades for general industrial fastening applications. It contains chromium and nickel, providing good corrosion resistance in atmospheric and moderately corrosive environments.

  • Good general corrosion resistance
  • Good formability and machinability
  • Suitable for indoor and outdoor applications
  • Good toughness over a broad temperature range
  • Widely available in standard fastener forms

304 Stainless Steel Fasteners are commonly used in construction, food processing equipment, general engineering, architectural assemblies, and industrial machinery.

Stainless Steel 304L Fasteners

Stainless Steel 304L is the low-carbon version of Grade 304. Its reduced carbon content improves resistance to sensitization and intergranular corrosion after welding or exposure to elevated temperatures.

  • Good corrosion resistance
  • Lower carbon content than 304
  • Suitable for fabricated and welded assemblies
  • Good mechanical properties for general industrial use

304L fasteners are used where corrosion resistance and compatibility with welded stainless steel structures are important.

Stainless Steel 316 Fasteners

Stainless Steel 316 contains molybdenum, which improves resistance to pitting and corrosion in chloride-containing environments compared with Grade 304.

  • Improved corrosion resistance
  • Better resistance to pitting in chloride environments
  • Suitable for marine and coastal applications
  • Good resistance to many industrial chemicals
  • Reliable performance in process environments

316 Stainless Steel Fasteners are commonly used in chemical processing, marine equipment, pharmaceutical plants, food processing, and coastal installations.

Stainless Steel 316L Fasteners

Stainless Steel 316L is the low-carbon version of Grade 316. It combines molybdenum-enhanced corrosion resistance with reduced carbon content.

  • Excellent general corrosion resistance
  • Improved resistance to sensitization
  • Good performance in chloride-containing environments
  • Suitable for welded structures and process equipment

316L fasteners are widely used in pharmaceutical, chemical, marine, and process industries.

Stainless Steel 310 Fasteners

Stainless Steel 310 is a high chromium and nickel austenitic stainless steel designed for elevated-temperature service.

  • Good resistance to oxidation at elevated temperatures
  • High-temperature strength
  • Good resistance to thermal cycling
  • Suitable for furnace and heat-processing equipment

310 stainless steel fasteners are used in furnaces, thermal processing plants, high-temperature equipment, and heat-treatment systems.

Design Data

Property Classes, Standards & Specifications

Stainless Steel Fastener Property Classes

The mechanical strength of stainless steel fasteners is commonly identified through property classes specified under relevant standards. The required property class should be selected based on bolt loading, joint design, temperature, corrosion conditions, and applicable engineering requirements.

Property Class Typical Application
A2-50 General-purpose corrosion-resistant fastening
A2-70 Higher-strength austenitic stainless steel fasteners
A4-50 Improved corrosion resistance for more demanding environments
A4-70 High-strength fasteners with molybdenum-enhanced corrosion resistance
A4-80 Higher-strength applications requiring enhanced corrosion resistance

Standards & Specifications

As a professional Stainless Steel Fastener Stockist in India, Metal-Link supplies products in accordance with applicable international and project-specific standards.

Standard Scope
ASTM A193 Alloy steel and stainless steel bolting for high-temperature and high-pressure service
ASTM A194 Carbon and alloy steel nuts for bolting for high-pressure or high-temperature service
ASTM F593 Stainless steel bolts, hex cap screws, and studs
ASTM F594 Stainless steel nuts
ASTM A320 Alloy steel and stainless steel bolting for low-temperature service
ISO 3506 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners
ASME B18.2.1 Square and hex bolts and screws
ASME B18.2.2 Square and hex nuts
DIN / ISO / EN / BS Alternative dimensional and material standards as required
Material Data

Manufacturing, Corrosion Resistance & Mechanical Performance

Manufacturing & Threading

The manufacturing method for a Stainless Steel Fastener depends on the product type, diameter, grade, mechanical property requirement, and production standard. Common manufacturing processes include:

  • Selection of certified stainless steel raw material
  • Cold forging or hot forging
  • Machining and head formation
  • Thread rolling or thread cutting
  • Solution annealing where required
  • Cleaning and surface finishing
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Mechanical property testing
  • Material identification and marking

Thread rolling is commonly preferred for many fastener applications because it forms the thread without cutting through the grain structure and can provide good surface finish and fatigue performance.

Corrosion Resistance

The corrosion performance of a Stainless Steel Fastener depends on the selected grade and the actual operating environment. Important factors include:

  • Chloride concentration
  • Temperature
  • Moisture and humidity
  • Chemical exposure
  • Crevice conditions
  • Surface contamination
  • Galvanic interaction with dissimilar metals

Grade 304 is suitable for many general-purpose environments, while Grade 316 and 316L are generally preferred where improved resistance to chloride-induced pitting and corrosion is required. For highly aggressive marine or chemical environments, duplex stainless steel, super duplex, or nickel alloy fasteners may be more appropriate depending on the service conditions.

Mechanical Properties & Performance

A properly selected Stainless Steel Fastener provides reliable joint strength while offering resistance to atmospheric and chemical corrosion. Important mechanical considerations include:

  • Tensile strength
  • Yield or proof strength
  • Elongation
  • Hardness
  • Fatigue resistance
  • Thread engagement
  • Torque and preload

Fastener selection should not be based only on diameter or material grade. The required preload, joint stiffness, temperature, corrosion conditions, vibration, and safety requirements should also be considered.

Industry Use

Applications of Stainless Steel Fasteners

Stainless steel fasteners are used across a wide range of industries where corrosion resistance and mechanical reliability are important.

  • Oil & Gas Equipment:
    Flange bolting, equipment assembly, and structural connections in oil and gas processing facilities.
  • Petrochemical Plants:
    Process equipment, piping systems, and structural assemblies requiring corrosion-resistant fastening.
  • Chemical Processing:
    Equipment and piping connections in chemical plants handling corrosive process fluids and chemicals.
  • Food Processing Equipment:
    Hygienic equipment assemblies and process machinery using 304 and 316 grade stainless steel fasteners.
  • Pharmaceutical Plants:
    Process equipment, vessels, and piping assemblies requiring clean and corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners.
  • Marine Engineering:
    Marine equipment, offshore structures, and seawater systems using 316/316L grade fasteners for chloride resistance.
  • Water Treatment Systems:
    Water treatment equipment, pipelines, and process assemblies requiring corrosion-resistant fastening components.
  • Desalination Plants:
    High-pressure and seawater handling equipment requiring 316L or higher-grade stainless steel fasteners.
  • Construction & Infrastructure:
    Structural assemblies, cladding systems, and architectural installations using 304 grade stainless steel fasteners.
  • Power Generation:
    Equipment assemblies and piping connections in power plants using suitable grade stainless steel fasteners.
  • Pumps & Valves:
    Equipment bolting and assembly connections in pumps, valves, and process instrumentation systems.
  • Pressure Vessels & Heat Exchangers:
    Flanged joint bolting and equipment assembly using stud bolts and hex nuts in pressure vessel and heat exchanger applications.
Certification

Testing, Inspection & Quality of Stainless Steel Fasteners

As a dependable Stainless Steel Fastener Supplier in India, Metal-Link Steel & Alloys can supply products with testing and inspection according to the applicable standard and project requirements. Available testing may include:

  • Chemical composition analysis
  • Tensile testing
  • Proof load testing
  • Hardness testing
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI)
  • Thread gauge inspection
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Visual examination
  • Surface finish inspection

With an established presence since 1985 and ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 and ISO 45001:2018 certifications, Metal-Link supports consistent product quality. Documentation may include Material Test Certificates, PMI reports, dimensional inspection reports, mechanical test reports, and third-party inspection certificates.

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Pan-India Supply

Stainless Steel Fastener Supplier & Stockist Across India

Metal-Link Steel & Alloys supplies Stainless Steel Fasteners to EPC contractors, engineering companies, process plants, fabricators, distributors and industrial buyers across major Indian markets. As a Stainless Steel Fastener Supplier in India, Metal-Link supports standard and project-specific requirements based on grade, size, thread type, property class, and quantity.

Cities We Supply

MumbaiPuneAhmedabadVadodaraSurat DelhiGurugramNoidaChennaiBengaluru HyderabadKolkataJaipurRajkotCoimbatore VisakhapatnamNagpurIndore
Have Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions

What grades of stainless steel fasteners do you supply?
Metal-Link supplies Stainless Steel Fasteners in grades 304, 304L, 316, 316L, and 310, subject to the required specification and availability.
What is the difference between A2 and A4 stainless steel fasteners?
A2 fasteners are manufactured from austenitic stainless steel corresponding to Grade 304 or similar. A4 fasteners are manufactured from molybdenum-containing austenitic stainless steel corresponding to Grade 316, providing improved corrosion resistance in chloride-containing and more aggressive environments. Both designations are part of the ISO 3506 property class system.
What is the difference between 316 and 316L stainless steel fasteners?
Both 316 and 316L are molybdenum-containing austenitic stainless steels with similar corrosion resistance. 316L has a lower carbon content, which reduces the risk of sensitization and intergranular corrosion in welded structures. For most fastener applications, the mechanical properties of 316L are suitable and the lower carbon content is not a limiting factor.
What standards are used for stainless steel fasteners?
Common standards include ASTM A193 and ASTM A194 for alloy and stainless steel bolting for industrial pressure service, ASTM F593 and ASTM F594 for stainless steel bolts and nuts, ISO 3506 for property classes, and ASME B18.2.1 and B18.2.2 for dimensional requirements. DIN, EN, and BS standards can also be referenced as required.
Which stainless steel fastener grade should I select for marine applications?
Grade 316 or 316L is commonly selected for marine and coastal applications where chloride-induced pitting corrosion is a concern. For more severe seawater or offshore environments, duplex stainless steel or higher-performance alloy fasteners may be more appropriate. Final grade selection should be based on the specific chloride concentration, temperature, and exposure conditions.
Can you supply material test certificates with stainless steel fasteners?
Yes. Stainless Steel Fasteners can be supplied with applicable Material Test Certificates (MTCs), chemical analysis, mechanical test results, PMI reports, dimensional inspection reports, and third-party inspection documentation as required by the project specification.
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Request a Quote for Stainless Steel Fasteners

Looking for a Stainless Steel Fastener Stockist in India for your industrial, marine, chemical, construction, or engineering requirements? Contact Metal-Link Steel & Alloys with your required fastener type, stainless steel grade, diameter, length, thread type, property class, applicable standard, quantity, coating or surface finish requirements, testing requirements and documentation requirements for availability and project-specific pricing.

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